History of the Herndon Home

 

 

 

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Created by Esteban &Jinny

 

  The Herndon Home is a memorial museum of the AlonzoHerndonfamily. Alonzo Franklin Herndon, fonder of the Atlanta Life Insurance Company, built the home in 1910. He was born a slave in 1858 in Walton County, Georgia. After he had arrived in Atlanta in 1882, he worked in a barbershop. Eventually he owned and operated three barbershops. One of them, the Crystal Palace at 66 Peachtree Street, Atlanta, was considered the most elegant barbershop in the country. He had become the largest black property owner in Atlanta by the early 1900's. In 1905, he launched his new business, Atlanta Life Insurance Company. It is still the largest black-owned stockholder insurance company in America. Adrienne Herndon was Alonzo Herndon's first wife. She was a teacher at Atlanta University. She designed the Herndon Home in Atlanta. However, she died from Addison's disease three months after the house was completed. Two years later, Alonzo Herndon married Jessie Gillespie. Another person who lived in the house was Norris Bumstead Herndon, son of Alonzo and Adrienne. He eventually assumed the presidency of Atlanta Life, and his stepmother, Jessie, became the vice president. Under Norris' leadership, the company grew and prospered great. The family's rise from slavery to leadership of the nation's African-American business community was phenomenal achievement. They contributed profusely to the educational, social, and cultural development of Atlanta. The Herndon Home is a National Historic Landmark that has exceptional value in the heritage of the United States. This building, its furnishings and family papers document the significance of the Herndon's family in American history.